Compliance
Bitcoin Plummets As China Intensifies Crypto-Currency Crackdown
The first and most well-known crypto-currency tumbled as much as 20 per cent following the reports.
Bitcoin nosedived yesterday after reports emerged claiming that a
senior Chinese central banker had said authorities should ban
crypto-currency trading.
Bitcoin torpedoed as
much as 20 per cent in the past 48 hours, according to
CoinDesk, after reports circulated citing an internal
memo from a Chinese government meeting which said the nation
would continue to apply pressure to the crypto-currency trade to
stymie market risks.
National and local authorities should ban firms that facilitate
the exchange of crypto-currencies – the biggest of which is
bitcoin - for fiat equivalents, Pan Gongsheng, vice governor of
the People’s Bank of China (PBOC), reportedly said in the memo.
They would also be wise to ban individuals or institutions that
provide online “wallet” services, which allow users to digitally
store their crypto-currency holdings in a cloud-based realm.
Last year, Chinese authorities banned initial coin offerings
(ICOs), a meld of crowdfunding and an initial public offering
(IPO), which involves crypto start-ups issuing digital tokens
whose value is tied to business performance in return for
investment. Regulators also shut down domestic crypto-currency
exchanges and limited bitcoin mining.
Despite the crackdown, activity has continued in China through
alternative channels.
"The financial work conference clearly called for limiting
'innovations' that deviate from the need of the real economy and
escape regulation," Pan said, according to the memo, referring to
last week's meeting.
Authorities should also ban domestic and foreign websites and
close mobile apps that provide crypto-currency trading services
to Chinese users, and sanction platforms that provide virtual
currency payment services, Pan said. He also called for local
authorities to investigate services that help people move funds
overseas.
Bloomberg reported on Monday that Chinese authorities
plan to block domestic access to Chinese and offshore
crypto-currency platforms that allow centralised trading.
"Pseudo-financial innovations that have no relationship with the
real economy should not be supported," Pan concluded.