Compliance
Compliance Corner: Refinitiv Data Shows Surge In Sanctions Issued Since 2017
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Refinitiv
Sanctions issued on countries and individuals have skyrocketed by
270 per cent since 2017, boosted by reactions to Russia’s
invasion of Ukraine and the West’s pressure on Iran over the
latter’s alleged nuclear weapons programme.
The figures come from financial information and data business
Refinitiv,
which has released the second edition of its Global
Sanctions Index (GSI).
“This year’s response to the Russia-Ukraine war and the
ever-changing geopolitical landscape has highlighted the shift to
autonomously issued sanctions inflation while the fracturing of
the UN’s consensus-driven sanctions mechanism has led its share
of the GSI to stay flat at 2 per cent of the global total listed
since 2017,” Michael Meadon, director of customer and third-party
risk solutions – Asia-Pacific and author of the white paper,
said.
Sanctions inflation worldwide continues apace, rising 14.6 per
cent year-on-year (from 11.2 per cent six months ago).
The Russia-Ukraine war has caused rapid inflation since March in
several autonomous sanctions programs, marking a major shift in
the volumes of those autonomously issued by national governments
or regional bodies. Annual sanctions inflation stands at 131
per cent for Australia, 80.1 per cent for Japan, 55 per cent
post-Brexit for the UK, and 49.6 per cent for the EU.
The paper examines data from the Refinitiv World-Check Risk
Intelligence database on every major sanctions regime, the net
change in the amount of sanctioned persons and entities (52,000+
as of August 2022), and launches sub-indices for specific
sanctioning bodies, notably the EU, Japan, the US, Australia and
the United Nations.