Compliance
Compliance Corner: Switzerland Punishes Banque Audi (Suisse) Over AML Failings

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FINMA, Banque Audi (Suisse) SA
Lebanon’s Audi banking group has been punished for anti-money
laundering failings at its Swiss business.
The
Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority, aka FINMA, said
yesterday that Banque Audi (Suisse) SA “breached its obligations
in the prevention of money laundering and thereby seriously
violated financial market law.”
The watchdog said that during enforcement proceedings, Banque
Audi (Suisse) SA “took measures to restore compliance with the
law.”
FINMA also ordered the bank to disgorge SFr3.9 million ($4.33
million) of profits and imposed a SFr19 million surcharge.
During an on-site inspection in 2021, FINMA reviewed the client
relationships with politically exposed persons from several
countries. In doing so, it discovered serious shortcomings in the
prevention of money laundering. This prompted FINMA to open
enforcement proceedings in 2022, which it has now concluded, the
regulator said in its statement.
“As part of the on-site inspection, FINMA by default obtained all
internal audit reports. In a specific report, the bank’s internal
auditors had pointed out shortcomings in the prevention of money
laundering with regard to certain relationships and demanded that
measures be taken. However, this specific report was initially
not mentioned to FINMA and was not submitted to it,” it
said.
FINMA said it also found that the bank had inadequately clarified
the origin of assets in high-risk client relationships.
For example, a payment from a politically exposed person was made
into the account of a high-ranked Lebanese official. This amount
was subsequently forwarded. Although the bank was unable to
clarify the purpose of these transactions, it refrained from
reporting them to the Money Laundering Reporting Office, FINMA
said.
“In other cases of client relationships with politically exposed
persons from other countries, there were press articles referring
to the possibly unlawfully acquired assets of these persons. The
bank did not sufficiently investigate these suspicions and was
unable to dispel them. In doing so, the bank was in serious
violation of anti-money laundering regulations,” it
said.
The regulator said Banque Audi (Suisse) SA also took corrective
measures. In particular, it replaced people in several key
positions and increased resources in compliance.
In March 2022, Bank Audi shut more than 30 accounts belonging to
UK nationals or their close relatives since a London court
ordered it to transfer funds stuck in the crisis-hit banking
sector to a UK client, a depositors' union said (source:
Reuters, 4 March 2022).