Technology
How Artificial Intelligence, Industry 4.0 Raise Wealth Workforce Skills
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February is a month when this news service will be exploring use cases for AI in wealth management and private banking. (We will, however, look at it all year round as well.) To kick things off is a guest commentary about the global AI and wealth management picture.
We have seen the initial hype and excitement and, in some
cases, the fears. The ability of AI to set the financial weather
is already well established. Look at how reports that China’s
DeepSeek app allegedly cost far less to develop than the Western
versions sent shares in chipmaker Nvidia reeling, wiping hundreds
of billions off its share price. This week, US Vice President J D
Vance gave a major speech in Paris about the dangers of
over-regulating AI. Politicians, regulators and corporate
bosses are wrestling with what this technology means for jobs,
growth, privacy, convenience, and, sadly, warfare.
The editorial team is delighted to share the following insights
about AI and wealth management from Rami Cassis (pictured), CEO
of Fintilect, a
UK-based software company. Please note that the editors don’t
necessarily endorse the views of outside contributors. These
articles are designed to start conversations, so please join in.
Email tom.burroughes@wealthbriefing.com
and amanda.cheesley@clearviewpublishing.com
As those working within the realms of financial technology have
known for a long time, AI is a key enabler of Industry 4.0, or
the fourth industrial revolution.
However, crucially, AI is increasingly being adopted by the
wealth management sector as a must-have for its daily operations
as it increasingly focuses on automation, data exchange, and
smart technologies. Indeed, AI drives many of the processes that
wealth managers are increasingly reliant upon to analyse vast
swathes of data, improve quality assurance, optimise operations
and adhere to regulatory requirements.
One of the ways that AI is reshaping the wealth management sector
is the effect it is having on many “traditional” wealth
management roles, jobs which have, until now, always
been fulfilled by human team members. Many key roles are being
taken over by AI altogether in a trend which is changing the
entire staffing fabric of many parts of the sector.
However, should wealth managers be concerned? Are these changes
likely to result in job losses or redundancies – news that is
seldom welcomed by anyone? Interestingly, far from it. In fact,
AI could well reinvigorate and re-energise some of the sector's
key job roles.
Shifting roles and responsibilities
AI is reshaping the wealth management sector by automating many
traditional jobs, particularly, those involving data analysis,
compliance, and portfolio management.
Let us examine three of these key roles:
1. Portfolio managers
Robo-advisors and automatic portfolio management is already
commonplace.
Indeed, several industry names are already established as go-to
sources by wealth managers, including Wealthfront, Betterment,
and Vanguard Digital Advisor. These create, rebalance, and
optimise investment portfolios, while AI-driven risk assessment
models analyse client profiles and market conditions to adjust
asset allocation.
However, does this mean that wealth managers and portfolio
managers are now obsolete? Are they already consigned to the
history books? Of course not – and is it highly unlikely
they ever will be.
Rather, human advisors can use the vast time savings that AI
tools enable to add extra value to their clients and treat them
as unique individuals. Rather than a one-size-fits-all approach,
advisors can really dig into their specific needs and ensure that
these AI-driven tools are working harder than ever on their
behalf.
2. Compliance managers
Wealth management and compliance are so intrinsically linked
– and quite rightly so – that it is often impossible to
separate the two concepts.
However, instead of a full-time compliance team, constantly
monitoring client portfolios and stress-testing the effectiveness
of advisor recommendations, AI is increasingly stepping up to the
breach.
AI-driven tools can now automatically analyse transactions for
potential violations, while machine learning models can easily
detect fraud, money laundering, and insider trading in real-time.
This is much more effective than humans who are often limited by
only being able to look at information after the offence has
taken place – which is often too late.
Furthermore, AI-driven tools streamline essential tasks such as
KYC (Know Your Customer) and AML (Anti-Money Laundering)
processes.
However, does that mean the compliance manager’s desk is now
empty due to a role that is now relegated to the past? Not at all
– indeed, the compliance department, if anything, is now even
more important.
While compliance professionals might need to concentrate on fewer
manual processes, their skills and insights are still in demand
to focus on AI governance, regulatory oversight, and
cybersecurity matters. While AI might be shouldering the
burden of routine matters, it cannot succeed without the input of
upskilled compliance teams. In order to ensure watertight
compliance processes, the two must increasingly operate
together.
3. Paraplanners
Paraplanners are tasked with performing the essential
administrative and clerical duties that enable financial advisors
to spend more time concentrating on their clients. AI tools
that analyse market data, breaking news, and financial reports
are becoming widespread, largely because they can often interpret
data faster and more accurately than humans, while machine
learning models can efficiently generate investment
insights.
Such trends, coupled with digital diary management, AI-powered
chatbots and virtual assistants which can handle routine client
inquiries, and automatic client onboarding processes mean that
paraplanners’ traditional job descriptions are becoming somewhat
redundant.
However, wealth managers have a golden opportunity here to
re-evaluate the roles of the paraplanner. They can be empowered
to carry out much more fulfilling and proactive client
relationship management and advisor support duties by
interpreting the AI insights and managing the AI tools.
The common denominator
We are witnessing a very clear pattern. While AI is clearly
eliminating repetitive tasks, it is enhancing human advisors'
abilities.
While roles in analysis, compliance, and customer service are
shrinking, demand is growing for professionals who can interpret
AI insights, manage AI tools, and provide human-centric financial
guidance.
Therefore, while AI is already replacing roles – and will
continue to do so – it creates headroom for human roles to
expand, especially when investors have specific needs that may
not meet the computerised logical conclusion, such as a desire to
invest only in ethical funds or only invest in
regeneration-related securities.
Furthermore, the adoption of AI can lead to a re-deployment of
some staff members which, in turn, has the potential to free up
budgets to provide more client relationship roles – a move that
will make clients feel even more valued as individuals.
Therefore, if anything, the wealth management sector’s human
workforce remains in ever greater demand than ever before as a
direct result of AI.
Conclusion
AI is, without any shadow of doubt, rewriting the face of the
wealth management sector – with changes in staffing needs being
one of the most noticeable.
However, rather than being a reason for concern, wealth managers
should see this as an exciting time; one that is ripe to
re-evaluate the roles given to staff members and empowering them
to carry out much more fulfilling roles.
The key takeaway is that AI is not eliminating jobs – it is
transforming them. It is shifting the focus away from routine
tasks to high-value advisory, technology, and compliance
roles.
Firms that adapt by hiring tech-savvy talent and upskilling
existing employees are much more likely to remain
competitive. They will be the ones who will quite rightly
see AI as an overall enabler to their industry, taking over the
routine tasks, and giving employees a new lease of life by
jumping on the many opportunities that AI is presenting.