Art
GUEST OPINION: Challenges For Wealth Sector In Seeing Art As Asset Class

Harco van den Oever, of the firm Overstone Art Services, talks about the market in fine art and collectables and about how it should be viewed by the wealth management sector.
The art investment market is now big business and has broken
out of its “niche” status to some extent. A recent report by
Deloitte, for example, said the market is growing but
participants must do more to sort out its funding structure if it
is to grow further. So, against such a background, Harco van den
Oever, of the firm Overstone Art
Services, talks about the market. His firm provides
art-backed lending and outsourced art services to the wealth
management sector. The editors of this news service are
grateful for his insights but as always, don’t necessarily
endorse all the views of a guest contributor and invite readers
to respond.
A highly successful and well-attended art and finance conference,
hosted by Deloitte in Luxembourg this September, shows that the
wealth management industry is starting to notice the
opportunities offered by the convergence of art and finance.
In their extensive report, Deloitte and ArtTactic rightly pointed
to the fact that wealth creation drives art market growth due to
an increasing number of ultra high net worth individuals buying
and investing in art. In fact, it is estimated that there is $2
trillion-worth of art in private hands and that art and
collectables represent 9 per cent of the net assets of wealthy
individuals. Annual art trading is now at more than $66
billion.
In parallel to this, a major generational shift has taken place.
The traditional post-war collector was happy to appreciate the
art hanging on their walls simply for its beauty and emotional
impact. Now however, the succeeding generations have tended to be
substantially more financially savvy when it came to any asset
class they own, including art.
This is supported by the Deloitte/ArtTactic report which mentions
that 76 per cent of art collectors are buying art for collecting
purposes, but with an investment view (up from 53 per cent in
2012) and that 62 per cent of them think that art and
collectables should be integrated into the wealth management
offering.
Experience has shown us that during our many interactions with
art collectors and their family offices, the conversation quickly
steers towards their personal financial requirements. Some
private banks and wealth managers have been quick in identifying
this opportunity and have developed the core skills required to
address their collecting clients’ needs.
Others are finding the integration of an art advisory and
financing capability challenging. Indeed, many relationship
managers are uncomfortable having conversations about art.
Without an interest in art, proper training and a clear
understanding of the benefits of approaching art as an asset
class, the decision to integrate art advisory into a wealth
manager’s services will not translate in it being delivered by
its client-facing staff.
In addition, hiring qualified staff to deliver art services is
challenging as there are very few individuals in the market who
have a combination of art market and financial services
expertise.
Art-backed lending is another service some wealth managers find
difficult to deliver despite being highly desirable for clients.
From experience, we have found that the typical art-backed
borrower is not an individual in a situation of distress. On the
contrary, they are often a very active UHNW individual, who for
lack of yield, do not keep liquidity on their bank accounts. This
means that they often aim to leverage as much as possible the
assets under their control.
Unfortunately, wealth managers without a properly developed art
service find it difficult to evaluate the value of the collateral
and the market’s various idiosyncrasies. Furthermore, in the wake
of Basel 3 and more stringent capital adequacy ratios, the
banking industry, if not reducing its overall loan exposure, has
to perform an increasingly time-consuming due diligence process,
often going against the time pressure felt by clients wanting to
borrow in order to bridge short- to medium-term funding
needs.
One proven solution is to jointly develop the art advisory
services with a third party which has expertise in both the
financial services industry as well as the art market and can
offer advice on buying and selling art, insurance, transport,
storage and restoration as well as art-backed lending.
In conclusion, it is increasingly evident that the integration of
art and finance is becoming more commonplace and that wealth
managers need to be able to respond to their clients’ needs or
lose out on the opportunity to offer a truly client-centric value
proposition as well as generate additional revenues.